2024-01-23 22:19:11 +01:00
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import pulp
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import sys
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# Create a problem variable:
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model = pulp.LpProblem("Optimal_Distribution", pulp.LpMinimize)
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# Define providers (Factories and Warehouses)
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factories = ['F1', 'F2']
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warehouses = ['M1', 'M2', 'M3', 'M4']
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providers = factories + warehouses # Combining both lists
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# Define customers
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customers = ['K1', 'K2', 'K3', 'K4', 'K5', 'K6']
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cost = {
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'F1': {'M1': 0.3, 'M2': 0.5, 'M3': 1.2, 'M4': 0.8, 'K1': 1.2, 'K2': 999, 'K3': 1.2, 'K4': 2.0, 'K5': 999, 'K6': 1.1},
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'F2': {'M1': 999, 'M2': 0.4, 'M3': 0.5, 'M4': 0.3, 'K1': 1.8, 'K2': 999, 'K3': 999, 'K4': 999, 'K5': 999, 'K6': 999},
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'M1': {'K1': 999, 'K2': 1.2, 'K3': 0.2, 'K4': 1.7, 'K5': 999, 'K6': 2.0},
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'M2': {'K1': 1.4, 'K2': 0.3, 'K3': 1.8, 'K4': 1.3, 'K5': 0.5, 'K6': 999},
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'M3': {'K1': 999, 'K2': 1.3, 'K3': 2.0, 'K4': 999, 'K5': 0.3, 'K6': 1.4},
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'M4': {'K1': 999, 'K2': 999, 'K3': 0.4, 'K4': 2.0, 'K5': 0.5, 'K6': 1.6}
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}
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# Decision variables
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x = pulp.LpVariable.dicts("x", [(i, j) for i in providers for j in customers], lowBound=0, cat='Integer')
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y = pulp.LpVariable.dicts("y", [(i, k) for i in factories for k in warehouses], lowBound=0, cat='Integer')
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# Objective function components
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cost_distribution = pulp.lpSum([cost[i][j] * x[(i, j)] for i in providers for j in customers])
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cost_warehouse = pulp.lpSum([cost[i][k] * y[(i, k)] for i in factories for k in warehouses])
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alpha = 0.5
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beta = 0.5
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# Binary variables for meeting preferences
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P = pulp.LpVariable.dicts("P", [(i, j) for i in providers for j in customers], cat='Binary')
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max_order = 60
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satisfaction_scores = {'K1': 50 / max_order, 'K2': 10 / max_order, 'K3': 40 / max_order, 'K4': 35 / max_order, 'K5': 60 / max_order, 'K6': 20 / max_order}
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customer_preferences = {'K1': ['F2'], 'K2': ['M1'], 'K3': ['M2', 'M3'], 'K4': ['F1'], 'K5': [], 'K6': ['M3', 'M4']}
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# Satisfaction component
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satisfaction_component = pulp.lpSum([satisfaction_scores[j] * P[(i, j)] for i in providers for j in customers])
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# Define objective
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model += alpha * (cost_distribution + cost_warehouse) - beta * satisfaction_component
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# Factory production capacity constraints
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factory_capacity = {'F1': 150, 'F2': 200}
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warehouse_capacity = {'M1': 70, 'M2': 50 , 'M3': 100, 'M4': 40 }
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customer_demand = {'K1': 50, 'K2': 10, 'K3': 40, 'K4': 35, 'K5': 60, 'K6': 20}
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for i in factories:
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model += pulp.lpSum([x[(i, j)] for j in customers] + [y[(i, k)] for k in warehouses]) <= factory_capacity[i]
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# Warehouse handling capacity constraints
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for k in warehouses:
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model += pulp.lpSum([x[(k, j)] for j in customers]) <= warehouse_capacity[k]
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# Customer demand fulfillment constraints
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for j in customers:
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model += pulp.lpSum([x[(i, j)] for i in providers]) == customer_demand[j]
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# Other constraints like preferences can be added similarly
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# Solve the problem
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# Output results
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for v in model.variables():
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print(v.name, "=", v.varValue)
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# Assuming definitions of the model as previously discussed
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cost_results = []
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satisfaction_results = []
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# Varying alpha and beta
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2024-01-23 22:37:41 +01:00
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for alpha in range(0, 11):
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2024-01-23 22:19:11 +01:00
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beta = 10 - alpha + sys.float_info.epsilon
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alpha /= 10.0
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beta /= 10.0
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# Update objective function
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model.objective = alpha * cost_distribution - beta * satisfaction_component
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# Solve the model
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model.solve()
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print(alpha)
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# Record the results
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# Record the results
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total_cost = pulp.value(cost_distribution)
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total_satisfaction = pulp.value(satisfaction_component)
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cost_results.append(total_cost)
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satisfaction_results.append(total_satisfaction)
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print(cost_results, satisfaction_results)
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# Plotting the results
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plt.plot(cost_results, satisfaction_results, marker='o')
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plt.xlabel('Total Cost')
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plt.ylabel('Customer Satisfaction')
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plt.title('Trade-off between Cost and Customer Satisfaction')
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2024-01-23 22:37:41 +01:00
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#plt.show()
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if not cost_results or not satisfaction_results:
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raise ValueError("cost_results and/or satisfaction_results are empty")
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# Function to identify non-dominated points
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def is_non_dominated(costs, sats, current_index):
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for i, (c, s) in enumerate(zip(costs, sats)):
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if i != current_index and c <= costs[current_index] and s >= sats[current_index]:
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return False
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return True
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# Identify Non-Dominated Points
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non_dominated = [(c, s) for i, (c, s) in enumerate(zip(cost_results, satisfaction_results)) if is_non_dominated(cost_results, satisfaction_results, i)]
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# Ensure non_dominated is not empty
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if not non_dominated:
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print("No non-dominated points found. Check the model and data.")
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if non_dominated:
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# Extract and plot the non-dominated points
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cost, satisfaction = zip(*non_dominated)
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plt.scatter(cost, satisfaction, color='r')
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plt.xlabel('Total Cost')
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plt.ylabel('Customer Satisfaction')
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plt.title('Pareto Front')
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plt.grid(True)
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plt.show()
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# Pseudo-code, assuming model setup as previously discussed
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scenarios = [(1.0, sys.float_info.epsilon), (0.8, 0.2), (0.5, 0.5), (0.2, 0.8), (sys.float_info.epsilon, 1.0)]
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results = []
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for alpha, beta in scenarios:
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# Update objective function
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model.objective = alpha * cost_distribution - beta * satisfaction_component
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# Solve the model
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model.solve()
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# Record the results
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total_cost = pulp.value(cost_distribution)
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total_satisfaction = pulp.value(satisfaction_component)
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results.append((alpha, beta, total_cost, total_satisfaction))
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# Output results for the report
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for idx, (alpha, beta, cost, satisfaction) in enumerate(results):
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print(f"Step {idx+1}:")
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print(f" Weights - Cost: {alpha}, Satisfaction: {beta}")
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print(f" Total Cost: {cost}, Customer Satisfaction: {satisfaction}\n")
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